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Antique
Chinese Furniture Becomes Trendy
By
Shirley Chan
Traditional
Chinese furniture is getting more popular and attracts many customers.
In Macau, one of the main streets - Rua De S.Paulo-- is famous for
antique Chinese furniture shops. During the past few years, more
antique furniture shops were opened catering mainly to tourists
who are interested in antique furniture.
The
traditional Chinese furniture nowadays is divided into two types,
the antique furniture and imitation furniture. The antique Chinese
furniture has special styles whether in color, in drawing/carving
or in wood materials. The major colors of the traditional Chinese
furnitures are black, yellow and red. The red color symbolizes 'good
luck' in Chinese customs. Some furniture also carries drawings.
For example: a wardrobe design always has drawings decorated on
it. It often depicts a royal and commoner's life in different dynasties
of China. It reflects the traditional Chinese culture and social
life in the ancient time.
The
antique furniture commonly refers to the furniture styles coming
from the Ming or Qing dynasties. The furniture of the Ming Dynasty
uses expensive wood, such as red sandalwood, yellow rose wood and
elm wood, etc. The style is quite simple and the size of furniture
is made based on the shape of human body. So the appearance of Ming
furniture gives a sense of beauty. Although the Qing furniture is
similar to the Ming's, it is considered more grandiose. There are
more color drawings and carvings on Qing's furniture.
As
for imitation furniture, it is a remake based on the original styles
of Ming and Qing furniture. It is also named as 'old wood new made'
furniture. For example, a manufacturer would use the old wood that
is collected from the crossbeam of an ancient building and remake
some furniture out of it. In general, elm wood, camphor wood, black
wood and yellow rose wood are in common use for antique Chinese
furniture. These kinds of wood are always used for making wardrobes
since the quality is hard. And camphor wood has a special smell
and prevents woodworms. Chicken wings woods and burl woods are used
for making jewelry box and carvings. .
Obviously,
the prices of reproduction furniture are lower than original antiques.
Joey Un, a shopkeeper of an antique Chinese furniture company says,
"The main customers of our shops are foreign tourists, followed
by Hong Kong residents, mainland Chinese and local people. Most
foreigners usually prefer antique styles. They are fascinated by
some pieces of antique Chinese furniture, some of them they had
never seen before. They also have little knowledge about the original
function of these things, such as: pillow boxes, a Chinese compass
or opium scale, etc." However, Un points out that Hong Kong
customers have a little bit different preference. "Hong Kong
customers prefer imitation furniture. They can make their favorite
pieces of furniture based on their own choices of size and style
in our shops. The prices are lower than antique pieces. Moreover,
Chinese people do not like to use second-hand furniture since it
had been used by ancestors. This is one of the reasons they prefer
the imitation furniture," Un says.
There
are more and more young people who also like to purchase imitation
furniture. Mrs. Cheung, a customer says, "Antique Chinese furniture
has many carved patterns or designs, such as: dragons, Chinese lucky
words, etc. Not only the styles look beautiful, but also reflect
our traditional Chinese culture. In addition, the Chinese furniture
is made of wood. Especially in hot weather, you feel comfortable
and cool when you sit on a wooden rocking chair."
A Portuguese customer, Manuel Costa says, "Most of the furniture
in my house is in the antique design. I like them so much, particularly,
the painting and decoration on some of the antique furniture. It
looks so graceful. I like to buy this type of the Chinese furniture
in Macau. There are some guarantees in Macau shops which also provide
shipping services. I do not need to worry about the delivery problem.
In addition, the price is lower than other places."
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